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| Glossary of Linen
Fabrics and Weaves Butchers
Linen was originally a heavy, sturdy linen fabric used for French butchers
aprons. This type of heavy fabric was also used for interfacing.
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| Linen |
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LINEN, elegant, beautiful, durable, the
refined luxury fabric. Linen is the strongest of the vegetable fibers and has 2 to 3 times
the strength of cotton. Linen table cloths and napkins have been handed down generation to
generation. Not only is the linen fiber strong, it is smooth, making the finished fabric
lint free. Fine china, silver and candles are enhanced by the luster of linen which only
gets softer and finer the more it is washed.
Linen is from flax, a bast fiber taken from the stalk of
the plant. The luster is from the natural wax content. Creamy white to light tan, this
fiber can be easily dyed and the color does not fade when washed. Linen does wrinkle
easily but also presses easily. Linen, like cotton, can also be boiled without damaging
the fiber.
Highly absorbent and a good conductor of heat, this fabric
is cool in garments. However, constant creasing in the same place in sharp folds will tend
to break the linen threads. This wear can show up in collars, hems, and any area that is
iron creased during the laundering. Linen has poor elasticity and does not spring back
readily.
| Damask, a jacquard weave, is
a reversible rich weave, patterned in satin or plain weave. |
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| Venise is a very fine damask
table linen consisting of large floral patterns. |
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